Showing posts with label recipe. Show all posts
Showing posts with label recipe. Show all posts

24.7.13

Vegetarian Curry |素菜咖哩

終於有機會嘗試煮咖哩,原因有幾:
1. 我喜歡用香料做菜 (除了中國莞茜)
2. 瓶子咖哩都很油膩,或者辣度不對味
3. 爸爸很喜歡咖哩,但因為高膽固醇所以要戒口,餐廳的傳統咖哩都是一片油浮在表面所以爸爸也怕了。
4. 前一天出糧,出了紅豆角,青豆角和秋葵(Okra),就想起久遺了、美妙的“鋸”哩!

我的糧水


咖哩的好朋友:
- 米 (細長的印度米,賣飛佛;中東小米;中國小米 ;中國絲苗米;珍珠米...另外我也推介耐嚼的南美產物QUINOA)
有一次無意中看到COUSCOUS翻譯作“古斯古斯麵”,我以為那是品牌的名字...

- 麵包,因為它像海綿般吸了很多咖哩汁,跟小時候用餐包飲湯同一道理。
(PITA BREAD,TORTILLA...一片片的夾袋連餡料亦能包著吃,很方便!)


- 餅乾/米餅 (RYE BISCUIT,GARDEN SASAME CRACKER,RICE CAKE...)

香港是文化種族大熔爐,有少數族裔聚居的地方都不難找到賣材料雜貨的商店。(讓我做一點點資料搜集再分享)昨天去了灣仔活道的印度小店買香料,價格便宜,老闆還把咖哩葉送了給我 TVT 如果想方便省事一點可以再citysuper買齊所有香料,它的香料櫃很齊全,連Black Cardamom也有! 價格比一般在壟斷超市賣的更便宜,大概HKD20就買到一瓶50g的。我的Turmeric粉也是在citysuper買。

我把BBC Food Matt Tebbutt食譜改了點點,
- 以Greek yogurt代替Crème fraîche
- 加了番茄和紫蘿蔔

材料:
2 湯匙    橄欖油
2 茶匙    黃芥菜籽 (我用了黑的)
茶匙    小茴香籽
1/2 茶匙 黃薑粉
2 隻        紅辣椒 切碎
2 隻        乾辣椒, 用水泡10-20分鐘至軟身,瀝乾,切碎
25片       咖哩葉
1 隻        大洋蔥 切粒 (CHUNK)
3 隻        番茄  切粒
2 條        紫蘿蔔  切片
8 條        秋葵  切粒
100g       酸奶 (Greek Yogurt)
220ml     蔬菜湯 (Vegetable Stock/ Chicken Stock)
鹽 和 黑胡椒




顧著拍下過程忘了收火降溫,Greek Yogurt的奶蛋白分離了...下次就談Greek Yogurt吧!

爸爸試味後認為咖哩味不夠而且有點辣,但是好吃的(爸的修養好...),於是我這偵探性格驅使我尋找原因好讓我下一次成功。原因就是我沒有加咖哩粉;咖哩粉含有十多種香料而我只用了5種,咖哩葉有味道但不夠濃,而且一風乾就沒有用了,因為氣味會隨著濕度溜走,保鮮的話要放進冰箱。下一次爸爸說要加入雞肉,祝我好運!

*開始炒FENNEL SEEDS和MUSTARD SEENS時要小心,它們會想爆米花一樣,而且不要大口吸氣,那氣體是催淚彈!

正在努力畫print-friendly的食譜,請耐心等候 :)


11.7.13

Chocolate Meringue

Finally I am writing about non-breakfast baking, and this time I am going for a traditional french sweet snack - Meringue. A super easy yet impressive treat. I am not extremely sweet-toothed but to make great meringues you need a lot of sugar which means they have to be super sweet (to me they are.) My way to enjoy this sugar bombs are eating them with a pot of hot tea or add a piece of dark chocolate. I tried this recipe from allrecipes.com (Yes it is one of the top 5 online recipe sources of mine) and modified only the chocolate, one sweet advice: never reduce the amount of sugar.

Chocolate Meringue

3 Egg whites
1/8 Tspn Cream of Tartar
1/2 Tspn Vanilla Extract
2/3 Cup of White Sugar
1 Tbspn Unsweetened Cocoa Powder
1/3 Cup Semisweet Chocolate Chips (Instead of using semisweet chocolate chips I used dark chocolate blocks by crushing a bar of dark chocolate)

Preheat oven to 150 degree Celsius; makes around 36 meringues; preparation time: 10 minutes

1. Put eggwhites, cream of tartar and vanilla in a big bowl, beat until the mixture form soft peaks.

2. Slowly add sugar; beat until stiff peaks form and mixture becomes glossy.

3. Fold in cocoa and chocolate blocks. I set 36 pieces aside because I want to put one on top of each meringue before putting them into the oven.

4. Drop mixture with 2 big table spoons (if you are making bite-size meringues, use teaspoons) onto a baking sheet/ cloth. Bake for 25-30 minutes.

These are the chocolates I chose
- From supermarket: http://www.chocolatfrey.com/
- From baking shop: http://www.ghirardelli.com/
                               http://www.valrhona.com/accueil.aspx

And yes I never use milk chocolate; the bitterness completes the snack!

BEFORE

AFTER

8.7.13

Bake-fast Breakfast : Banana Bread

My uncle has always loved banana bread, in fact he was the one who made me had my first bite of banana bread in my life. I was very little and was not into food at all and I looked like a malnutrition girl.

I found this recipe on allrecipes.com. I always go there to look for new recipes or do my "Apple Search". I have not been keeping a good record of my apple experiments but I will make it happen.

To make this banana bread, you only need around 20 minutes preparation time, including doing the measurements. I find the preparation time on a lot of recipe books, especially pastry books, is extremely misleading. I did the math in my head, and from my experience, you usually just double the "Preparation Time" and it will be more or less the same. Don't feel bad, and never think you are the slowest one or it "should not" take that long. It is normal ;-)

I adjust the recipe every time, intentionally and unintentionally.

Here I listed the ingredients in order so you do not mix the powder and liquid, and no need to clean everything before doing another measurement. I always measure powder first, followed by liquid.

You can see that for some items I follow the US unit and the others I use Metric, because powder is easier to be measured with spoons and cups; for butter and solid ingredients (e.g. chocolate blocks!), just get a bowl and weigh them, super quick.

Banana Bread

Preheat the oven to 150 degree Celsius when you start mixing the powder mix in step 3.

Take a (table)spoonful of brown sugar and a (tea)spoonful of cinnamon and/or mixed spices into a small bowl, mix them.

Grease four 7 x 3 inch loaf pans; dust lightly with cinnamon sugar.
*Note: I always pour some hot water into the loaf pan before I grease it, a) to heat up the pan, b) clean it. When you put the piece of cold butter on it it will melt immediately, how cool!

Ingredients:

1-1/2 Tspn Baking Soda
1/4    Tspn Salt
2-1/4 Cups All-purpose Flour / Plain Flour

1-1/2 Eggs
3 Ripe bananas, mashed (I tried both very ripe bananas and just ripe ones, the former one makes the batter slightly stickier but does not affect the taste.)
One bucket of DairyFarm Sour Cream (The amount was JUST RIGHT!)
1 Tspn Vanilla Extract
1-2 Tspn Cinnamon and/or 1-2 Tspn Mixed Spices (I use way more than I said here just because I like the taste of the spices.)

60g Walnuts (If you want you can chop them into smaller pieces but I prefer big blocks, because you are going to cut the bread into pieces anyways so why bother? :P)
*Nuts play an important role in baking energy cakes/bread, excellent source of protein. Read more from my previous post*

1-1/2 Cups Brown Sugar
85g   Butter / Shortening

How to do it:
1. Mix the powder together and set aside.
2. Cream butter and sugar in a large bowl until the texture becomes fluffy. By that time you should not see any yellowish butter standing out.
3. Mix in eggs, mashed bananas, sour cream, vanilla and cinnamon and/or mixed spices.
*TIME TO PREHEAT THE OVEN*
4. Mix in 1.; stir in nuts. Pour the batter into greased pans and put them into the oven.
5. Bake for around 45 minutes, check it regularly after baking for 30 minutes. Because every oven is slightly different when it comes to releasing heat and regulating the circulation, you have to monitor on your own. When you see a cracked surface and starting to turn golden brown, it is time to take it out.

I used 3 different baking containers - Ceramic baking plate, bread loaf pan and silicon cupcake molds

The crack on the surface of bread/cake is a sign of success, not for all the cakes but for this bread.

Cooling on the steam rack

The cinnamon sugar gives a semi-glossy surface

Banana Flower Bombs!!

Super easy and perfect for breakfast, do not eat it every day because it has quite a lot of sugar in it, but it is indeed a perfect start for a day or a little treat in the afternoon as an energy boost working in the office. Enjoy!

28.3.13

Baking Scones




Scones have been one of my favourite breakfast on-the-go picks; handy, filling and scrumptious! I have tried a lot of recipes, mostly online, getting them from AllRecipes.com, BBC Food, or other websites. I will make a list of websites where I get my recipes from. Some of the recipes I got were from my mom, my aunt and wonderful cookbooks. I always look for traditional or family recipes instead of "Standard" ones. Unit conversion is very important, here it is.

I am not a professional chef and I need references. I believe practice DOES make perfect. I learn by doing it and never think using recipe means you are a bad cook. I still remember when I was in school I was forced to follow the recipes from the textbook (Yes we have textbooks for home economics!!) precisely, and I did not like that. I am the kind of person who follows the heart over the head, and thinks that rules are made to be broken.  Some of them, not all. And my friend, who is the exact opposite, always follows the exact amount, "1 decimal place! No more, no less!". My style is more layback and relaxed. I am not against any style, everyone should have one that makes them excel in cooking and enjoy the process, and the result of course.

Scones are real easy to start with. There are traditional English scones and other biscuit/scones available. Sometimes I will just bake according to recipes but most of the times I integrate everything. I tried the scones and biscuits from different places, in different countries, just to figure out what is inside and remember the texture. The honey biscuit from KFC, the English scone that is merely bigger than your eye from BurgerKing, the huge triangular scone from Starbucks, scones from local coffee shops and bakeries etc. are very different in texture and taste.

The below recipe was modified from Joy the Baker's recipe (Modification in bracket), her cookbook is very user friendly, especially for starters! Oh and by the way, I like the fact that she and I are both tattooed bakers :P
Let's start shall we?

Oatmeal Raspberry Scones

Oven Preheat: 200'C/170'C with fan/400'F           Makes around 15 scones


Ingredients:
1 2/3 Cups all-purpose flour (1 cup cake flour & 2/3 cup wholewheat bread flour)
1 1/3 Cups old-fashioned oats (I mixed roll-oats, barley, oatmeal)
1/3 Cup sugar (Brown sugar is better)
1 Tablespoon baking powder 
1/2 teaspoon of baking soda
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg (I added 1 teaspoon of mixed spices, including nutmeg, grind ginger, cinnamon, cloves, etc.)
1/4 teaspoon salt
1 large egg
1/2 teaspoon ginger, finely chopped (If you don't like the taste of ginger, just skip it.)
1/2 Cup buttermilk, cold (What I did was adding milk, cream and lemon juice, or just replace it by yoghurt, perhaps soy milk next time?)
10 Tablespoons unsalted butter, cold and cubed (That's around 140g)
3/4 Cup fresh raspberries, puree it with a fork briefly 

How I did it:
Mix all the dry ingredients together in a big bowl.
Rub in the butter cubes until they become fluffy crumbs.
Whisk the egg, mix well with butter milk or what I have suggested above.
Add crushed raspberries, do not over mix it, try to make a marble pattern, keep the colour difference! Say yes to style.
Scoop them onto a baking tray covered with a baking sheet/cloth, each scoop would be around the size of a Kiwi fruit if you want to make around 15 of them. The texture should be like very thick oatmeal/congee, if it is too watery, add more flour or rolled-oats. If it is too dry, add more milk.
Bake for around 20 minutes or turn off the heat when they turned golden brown.
Hot and Fresh!
Loving the moisture content :)


Steps at a Glance

1. Mix all the dry ingredients in a big bowl.
2. Rub in the butter cube until they become fluffy crumbs.
3. Whisk the egg, mix well with the buttermilk or what I have suggested.
4. Pour the mixture into the crumbs.
5. Add crushed raspberries, no need to mix too well, slightly more than how you make a marble cake/pattern. Keep the colour patches!
6. Scoop them onto a baking tray with a baking sheet on, or baking cloth; each scoop would be around the size of a Kiwi fruit if you want to make around 15 of them.
7. Bake for around 20 minutes and they are ready to serve!

Twist it! 
*You can change the 3/4 cups of raspberries into other fruits/nuts that goes well with scones. The only thing you need to consider is the moisture content of the dough, other fruits might not necessarily be as juicy as raspberries! 
If you want to add other berries, you don't need to add anything extra.
If you want to add apple, add some lemon juice. 
If you want to add nuts, add 1/4 cup of nuts, 1/4 cup milk and 1/4 cup honey/maple syrup.

Apple Pie - Extra cinnamon added, raspberries replaced by adding cubed apples and lemon juice.
*Turn it into bite-size party snack? You just need a smaller spoon to scoop them. And be careful when baking, because you literally increased its surface area to volume ratio, the baking time required is shortened. Depending on the size, sometimes 10 minutes will suffice.

Enjoy it and stay tuned for more! Ciao!